Is Sodium on food labels bad for you?

Also listed as: salt, sodium per 100 g, sodium chloride

Short answer

Most adults eat too much salt. A food with more than about 600 mg sodium (1.5 g salt) per 100 g is high, and the WHO recommends under 5 g salt a day in total.

What it is

Sodium mostly comes from salt (sodium chloride). 1 g of sodium equals about 2.5 g of salt.

Where you’ll see it

Namkeen, chips, pickles, instant noodles, soups, sauces, bread, cheese and processed meats.

+ The good side

  • Your body needs some sodium
  • Labels let you compare products quickly

− The other side

  • High intake raises blood pressure and heart and kidney risk
  • Instant noodles and pickles can deliver a large share of a day’s salt in one serving

Who should pay attention

People with high blood pressure, kidney disease or heart risk, and everyone else too.

💡 What to do: Compare sodium per 100 g between brands; under 120 mg per 100 g counts as low.

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Related

General food information, not medical advice. Exact limits and labelling rules vary by country. If you have a medical condition or allergy, follow your doctor’s or dietitian’s advice.